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Postgraduate Laws programme:
Master of Laws (LLM), Postgraduate Diploma and Postgraduate Certificate

Course outline


Law and policy of international courts and tribunals
Section A: Introduction to international dispute resolution
· Introduction and historical background: from arbitration to the International Criminal Court
· The concept of an international dispute
· Participation in international disputes
Section B: Non-adjudicatory dispute resolution processes
· The obligation to settle disputes peacefully
· Overview of the processes for the peaceful settlement of disputes; negotiation; fact-finding; mediation; conciliation; arbitration and adjudication. Points of similarity and distinction; advantages and disadvantages; factors that influence recourse to particular processes
· Fact-finding as a dispute resolution process; fact-finding by governmental and non-governmental actors; Inspection Panels; the role of fact-finding in disputes concerning violations of human rights
· Negotiation and mediation
Section C: Role and functioning of international courts and tribunals: institutional aspects
· Appointment and role of adjudicators
· Role of registry/secretariat
· Participants (and non-participants in proceedings) and their representation
· Applicable law: procedural and substantive
· Issues of access, including jurisdiction (contentious and advisory), standing and admissibility
· Financing of international courts and tribunals and proceedings before them
Section D: Role and functioning of international courts and tribunals: procedural aspects
· Third party participation, including intervention and amicus curiae briefs
· Preparation and filing of written pleadings and the role of oral arguments
· Provisional measures
· Evidentiary rules and principles
· The powers of the various courts and tribunals, including remedies
· Interpretation, appeal and review
Sequence:
For students who chose to study and be examined in this course prior to January 2007, sections A and B must be attempted before Section D.
Students choosing to study this course with effect from 1 January 2007 will be required to attempt the sections in order.
Textbooks:
Ruth Mackenzie, Cesare Romano, Yuval Shany and Philippe Sands (eds), Manual on International Courts and Tribunals (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010), ISBN: 9780199545278
John Merrills, International Dispute Settlement 4th ed (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005), ISBN: 9780521617826