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Annex C - Assessment criteria

Examination scripts are assessed according to the following criteria.
Degree class equivalent Mark range Assessment criteria
First Class Honours 70% and over

Work of outstanding quality, generally displaying:

  • Perceptive identification of the task, and insightful interpretation of the issues raised
  • Exceptional knowledge and understanding of a substantial range of material
  • Clear structure, excellent organization, fluent style, and strongly sustained argument
  • Insightful awareness of the relationship between topic(s) chosen and the wider context
  • Cogent and sustained argument, assured deployment of evidence, and clear evidence of critical thinking
  • An impressive degree of independence in analysis and critical judgement
  • The use of further of more challenging resources
Second Class Honours (Upper Division) 60 - 69%

Work of high quality, generally displaying:

  • Sound identification of the tasks, and clear interpretation of the issues raised
  • Good knowledge and understanding of a substantial range of material
  • Appropriate structure, good organization, clear style, and a good command of language
  • Appreciation of the wider significance of the topic(s) discussed
  • Cogent argument, effective deployment of material, and evidence of critical thinking
  • Sound and intelligent evaluation, though without sustained independence of judgement
Second Class honours (Lower Division) 50 - 59%

Commendable work, generally displaying:

  • Satisfactory identification of at least the main tasks, an appropriate interpretation of the issues raised, with a clear sense of what is relevant
  • Adequate knowledge and appropriate understanding of a sufficient range of material
  • Reasonable structure and sequence of exposition, adequate clarity of expression
  • A sense of broader context
  • Interpretation tends to be one-sided with limited attention to alternative lines of interpretation or evaluation
  • Sensible but rarely independent judgement
Third Class Honours 45 - 49%

Work worthy of an honours degree, generally displaying:

  • Adequate identification of the task and interpretation of the issues
  • Real knowledge and understanding, though the answers are likely to suffer from a defective sense of what is important and an insecure sense of relevance
  • Intelligible structure and some real attempts at organization
  • The topic(s) will normally be treated in isolation, without reference to a broader context
  • Judgements made will generally impress by their reasonableness rather than by force of argumentation
  • Notably greater success at relaying current opinion than developing independent argument

Pass 40 - 44%

Defective work that is still worthy of gaining a degree:

  • Understanding of the questions set will be adequate, though the answers are likely to suffer from a defective sense of what is important and an insecure sense of relevance
  • Sketchy knowledge and insecure grasp of material, but enough to indicate that the student has followed the course with a real degree of understanding
  • Marred by defective structure and inadequate command of language, but at least the main ideas are successfully communicated
  • Little of no awareness of context
  • Judgements will tend to be unnuanced, with little in the way of supporting argumentation.
  • Independent argument is not expected at this level
Fail 34 - 39%

Marginal fail:

  • The student understands the questions set, but is unable to offer satisfactory answers
  • The student shows clear signs of an at least partial understanding of the course, but there are serious defects in knowledge and/or in use of material
  • Defects of structure or organization that gravely restrict the clarity of the answers
  • No awareness of broader context
  • Inadequate analysis and argumentation
  • At this level attempts at independent judgement are likely to show up limitations in understanding
  • Failure is not gross; the student may realistically hope to attain the pass mark after thorough and well directed revision
21 - 33%

Poor fail:

Displays the same defects as "marginal fail", but to a markedly more serious degree. The student can only realistically hope to attain the pass mark after a period of fresh study

0 - 20%

Comprehensive fail:

The student shows virtually no signs of having understood the course and produces nothing that begins to answer the question set.